Anti-CD47 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro550 Conjugated

CD47, also known as IAP or MER6, is a transmembrane protein that in humans is encoded by the CD47 gene. CD47 gene belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. This gene is mapped to 3q13.12. CD47 gene encodes a membrane protein, which is involved in the increase in intracellular calcium concentration that occurs upon cell adhesion to extracellular matrix. The encoded protein is also a receptor for the C-terminal cell binding domain of thrombospondin, and it may play a role in membrane transport and signal transduction. This gene has broad tissue distribution, and is reduced in expression on Rh erythrocytes.

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human CD47, which shares 61.8% and 66.7% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat CD47, respectively.

Expressed ubiquitously. Accumulates in squamous cell carcinomas, proliferating hematopoietic progenitor cells, beta-cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans, and neuroblastomas. Reduced levels in differentiating cells.

Has a role in both cell adhesion by acting as an adhesion receptor for THBS1 on platelets, and in the modulation of integrins. Plays an important role in memory formation and synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus (By similarity) . Receptor for SIRPA, binding to which prevents maturation of immature dendritic cells and inhibits cytokine production by mature dendritic cells. Interaction with SIRPG mediates cell-cell adhesion, enhances superantigen-dependent T-cell-mediated proliferation and costimulates T-cell activation. May play a role in membrane transport and/or integrin dependent signal transduction. May prevent premature elimination of red blood cells. May be involved in membrane permeability changes induced following virus infection.

1. Bras, M., Yuste, V. J., Roue, G., Barbier, S., Sancho, P., Virely, C., Rubio, M., Baudet, S., Esquerda, J. E., Merle-Beral, H., Sarfati, M., Susin, S. A. Drp1 mediates caspase-independent type III cell death in normal and leukemic cells. Molec. Cell. Biol. 27: 7073-7088, 2007. 2. Han, X., Sterling, H., Chen, Y., Saginario, C., Brown, E. J., Frazier, W. A., Lindberg, F. P., Vignery, A. CD47, a ligand for the macrophage fusion receptor, participates in macrophage multinucleation. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 37984-37992, 2000. 3. Oldenborg, P.-A., Zheleznyak, A., Fang, Y.-F., Lagenaur, C. F., Gresham, H. D., Lindberg, F. P. Role of CD47 as a marker of self on red blood cells. Science 288: 2051-2054, 2000.