Anti-EGF Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

EGF is known as epidermal growth factor. This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor superfamily. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the 53-amino acid epidermal growth factor peptide. This protein acts a potent mitogenic factor that plays an important role in the growth, proliferation and differentiation of numerous cell types. Additionally, it acts by binding with high affinity to the cell surface receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor. Defects in this gene are the cause of hypomagnesemia type 4. Dysregulation of this gene has been associated with the growth and progression of certain cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed.

E. coli-derived rat EGF recombinant protein (Position: N974-R1026) . Rat EGF shares 69.8% and 77.4% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with human and mouse EGF, respectively.

B-cells. Expressed in a number of B-cell lines including P32/ISH and Namalwa. Expressed in erythroleukemia cell and small cell lung carcinoma cell lines. Also expressed on the surface of T-cells.

EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture. Magnesiotropic hormone that stimulates magnesium reabsorption in the renal distal convoluted tubule via engagement of EGFR and activation of the magnesium channel TRPM6 (By similarity) . .

1. Brissenden, J. E., Ullrich, A., Francke, U.Chromosomal mapping of loci for insulin-like growth factors I and II and for epidermal growth factor in man.Am. J. Hum. Genet.36: 133S-only, 1984. 2. Carpenter G, Cohen S (May 1990) . Epidermal growth factor. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 265 (14) : 7709–12. 3. Herbst RS (2004) . Review of epidermal growth factor receptor biology. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics 59 (2 Suppl) : 21–6.