Anti-Nanog Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Expressed in testicular carcinoma and derived germ cell tumors (at protein level) . Expressed in fetal gonads, ovary and testis. Also expressed in ovary teratocarcinoma cell line and testicular embryonic carcinoma. Not expressed in many somatic organs and oocytes. .

Cancer, Cell Cycle, Cell Differentiation,2339, Developmental Biology, Embryogenesis, Embryonic Stem Cells, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Intracellular, Nuclear Signaling Pathways, Stem Cells, Surface Molecules, Transcription, Transcription Factors

Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional complexes. Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor. Binds optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-TAAT[GT][GT]-3' or 5'- [CG][GA][CG]C[GC]ATTAN[GC]-3'. Able to autorepress its expression in differentiating (ES) cells: binds to its own promoter following interaction with ZNF281/ZFP281, leading to recruitment of the NuRD complex and subsequent repression of expression. When overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation. .

1. Chambers, I., Colby, D., Robertson, M., Nichols, J., Lee, S., Tweedie, S., Smith, A. Functional expression cloning of Nanog, a pluripotency sustaining factor in embryonic stem cells. Cell 113: 643-655, 2003. 2. Clark, A. T., Rodriguez, R. T., Bodnar, M. S., Abeyta, M. J., Cedars, M. I., Turek, P. J., Firpo, M. T., Pera, R. A. R. Human STELLAR, NANOG, and GDF3 genes are expressed in pluripotent cells and map to chromosome 12p13, a hotspot for teratocarcinoma. Stem Cells 22: 169-179, 2004. 3. Hart, A. H., Hartley, L., Ibrahim, M., Robb, L. Identification, cloning and expression analysis of the pluripotency promotingNanog genes in mouse and human. Dev. Dyn. 230: 187-198, 2004.