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Anti-GRP78 BiP/HSPA5 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

HSPA5 (heat shock 70kDa protein 5), also known as glucose-regulated protein, 78kD (GRP78) or BiP, is a member of the heat-shock protein-70 (HSP70) family and is involved in the folding and assembly of proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. BiP is also an essential component of the translocation machinery, as well as playing a role in retrograde transport across the ER membrane of aberrant proteins destined for degradation by the proteasome. The HSPA5 gene is mapped on 9q33.3. Shen et al. (2002) concluded that HSPA5 retains ATF6 in the ER by inhibiting its Golgi localization signals and that dissociation of HSPA5 during ER stress allows ATF6 to be transported to the Golgi. The findings of Shen et al. (2002) demonstrated that HSPA5 is a key element in sensing the folding capacity within the ER.

Synonyms

78 kDa glucose-regulated protein; GRP-78; Endoplasmic reticulum lumenal Ca (2+) -binding protein grp78; Heat shock 70 kDa protein 5; Immunoglobulin heavy chain-binding protein; BiP; HSPA5; GRP78

Gene Name

HSPA5

Gene ID

3309

UniProt

P11021

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human GRP78 BiP, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, eye and brain, and at much lower levels in some other tissues. .

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Organelles, Subcellular Markers, Tags & Cell Markers

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Probably plays a role in facilitating the assembly of multimeric protein complexes inside the endoplasmic reticulum. Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10, probably to facilitate the release of DNAJC10 from its substrate. .

References & Citations

1. Hendershot, L. M., Valentine, V. A., Lee, A. S., Morris, S. W., Shapiro, D. N. Localization of the gene encoding human BiP/GRP78, the endoplasmic reticulum cognate of the HSP70 family, to chromosome 9q34. Genomics 20: 281-284, 1994. 2. Law, M. L., Seeliger, M. B., Lee, A. S., Kao, F. T. Genetic mapping of the structural gene coding for a glucose-regulated protein (GRP78) of 78k-dalton to the long arm of human chromosome 9. (Abstract) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 37: 518-519, 1984. 3. Shen, J., Chen, X., Hendershot, L., Prywes, R. ER stress regulation of ATF6 localization by dissociation of BiP/GRP78 binding and unmasking of Golgi localization signals. Dev. Cell 3: 99-111, 2002.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

72333 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

78 kDa glucose-regulated protein

Subcellular Location

Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Melanosome. Cytoplasm . Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.

Sequence Similarities

Contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain.

Protein Name

78 kDa glucose-regulated protein

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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