Anti-CYLD Antibody Picoband®

CYLD is localized on the long arm of chromosome 16. This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein with three cytoskeletal-associated protein-glycine-conserved (CAP-GLY) domains that functions as a deubiquitinating enzyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with cylindromatosis, multiple familial trichoepithelioma, and Brooke-Spiegler syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.

Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase CYLD;3.4.19.12; Deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD; Ubiquitin thioesterase CYLD; Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease CYLD; CYLD; CYLD1, KIAA0849; HSPC057

E.coli-derived human CYLD recombinant protein (Position: D618-K956) . Human CYLD shares 97.6% and 97.9% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat CYLD, respectively.

Detected in fetal brain, testis, and skeletal muscle, and at a lower level in adult brain, leukocytes, liver, heart, kidney, spleen, ovary and lung. Isoform 2 is found in all tissues except kidney. .

Cancer, Cell Biology, Cell Type Markers, Deubiquitination, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Oncoproteins/Suppressors, Proteasome / Ubiquitin, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Tags & Cell Markers, Tumor Associated, Tumor Suppressors, Ubiquitin & Ubiquitin Like Modifiers

Protease that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Has endodeubiquitinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of pathways leading to NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:12917689, PubMed:12917691) . Contributes to the regulation of cell survival, proliferation and differentiation via its effects on NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:12917690) . Negative regulator of Wnt signaling (PubMed:20227366) . Inhibits HDAC6 and thereby promotes acetylation of alpha-tubulin and stabilization of microtubules (PubMed:19893491) . Plays a role in the regulation of microtubule dynamics, and thereby contributes to the regulation of cell proliferation, cell polarization, cell migration, and angiogenesis (PubMed:18222923, PubMed:20194890) . Required for normal cell cycle progress and normal cytokinesis (PubMed:17495026, PubMed:19893491) . Inhibits nuclear translocation of NF-kappa-B. Plays a role in the regulation of inflammation and the innate immune response, via its effects on NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:18636086) . Dispensable for the maturation of intrathymic natural killer cells, but required for the continued survival of immature natural killer cells. Negatively regulates TNFRSF11A signaling and osteoclastogenesis (By similarity) . Involved in the regulation of ciliogenesis, allowing ciliary basal bodies to migrate and dock to the plasma membrane; this process does not depend on NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity) . .

1. Hayashi M, Jono H, Shinriki S, Nakamura T, Guo J, Sueta A, Tomiguchi M, Fujiwara S, Yamamoto-Ibusuki M, Murakami K, Yamashita S, Yamamoto Y, Li JD, Iwase H, Ando Y. “Clinical significance of CYLD downregulation in breast cancer”. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2014 Feb. 2. Vanecek T, Halbhuber Z, Kacerovska D, Martinek P, Sedivcova M, Carr RA, Slouka D, Michal M, Kazakov DV. “Large germline deletions of the CYLD gene in patients with Brooke-Spiegler syndrome and multiple familial trichoepithelioma”. Am J Dermatopathol, 2014 Nov.

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body . Detected at the microtubule cytoskeleton during interphase. Detected at the midbody during telophase. During metaphase, it remains localized to the centrosome but is also present along the spindle (PubMed:25134987) . .