Anti-TNF Receptor II/TNFRSF1B Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 (TNFR2) is one of receptors of TNF. TNF has proinflammatory and immunosuppressive properties that may segregate at the level of the 2 TNF receptors (TNFRs), TNFR1 and TNFR2. The genes for TNFR1, a 55-kDa protein, and TNFR2, a 70-kDa protein, have been mapped to human chromosomes 12 (12pter-cen) and 1 (1pter-p32), respectively. TNFR2 was induced on glomerular endothelial cells of nephritic kidneys, and TNFR2 expression on intrinsic cells, but not leukocytes, was essential for glomerulonephritis and glomerular complement deposition. TNFR1 promotes systemic immune responses and renal T cell death, while intrinsic cell TNFR2 plays a critical role in complement-dependent tissue injury. Therefore, therapeutic blockade specifically of TNFR2 may be a promising strategy in the treatment of immune-mediated glomerulonephritis.

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B; Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2; TNF-R2; Tumor necrosis factor receptor type II; TNF-RII; TNFR-II; p75; p80 TNF-alpha receptor; CD120b; Tnfrsf1b; Tnfr-2, Tnfr2

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of mouse TNF Receptor II, different from the related human sequence by eleven amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by six amino acids.

Receptor with high affinity for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and approximately 5-fold lower affinity for homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha. The TRAF1/TRAF2 complex recruits the apoptotic suppressors BIRC2 and BIRC3 to TNFRSF1B/TNFR2 (By similarity) . .

1. Milatovich, A.; Song, K.; Heller, R. A.; Francke, U. : Tumor necrosis factor receptor genes, TNFR1 and TNFR2, on human chromosomes 12 and 1. Somat. Cell Molec. Genet. 17: 519-523, 1991. 2. Vielhauer, V.; Stavrakis, G.; Mayadas, T. N. : Renal cell-expressed TNF receptor 2, not receptor 1, is essential for the development of glomerulonephritis. J. Clin. Invest. 115: 1199-1209, 2005.