Anti-CD36 Antibody Picoband®

CD36 (cluster of differentiation 36), also known as FAT (fatty acid translocase), FAT/CD36, (FAT) /CD36, SCARB3, GP88, glycoprotein IV (gpIV), and glycoprotein IIIb (gpIIIb), is anintegral membrane protein found on the surface of many cell types in vertebrate animals. CD36 is a member of the class B scavenger receptor family of cell surface proteins. It is mapped to 7q21.11. And CD36 binds many ligands including collagen, thrombospondin, erythrocytes parasitized with Plasmodium falciparum, oxidized low density lipoprotein, native lipoproteins, oxidized phospholipids, and long-chain fatty acids. In addition, CD36 function in long-chain fatty acid uptake and signaling can be irreversibly inhibited by sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate (SSO), which binds lysine 164 within a hydrophobic pocked shared by several CD36 ligands, e.g. fatty acid and oxLDL.

Platelet glycoprotein 4; Fatty acid translocase; FAT; Glycoprotein IIIb; GPIIIB; Leukocyte differentiation antigen CD36; PAS IV; PAS-4; Platelet collagen receptor; Platelet glycoprotein IV; GPIV; Thrombospondin receptor; CD36; CD36; GP3B, GP4

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human CD36, different from the related mouse sequence by six amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by four amino acids.

Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Cardiovascular, Cell Type Markers, Defensin, Heart Disease, Hematopoietic Progenitors, Human Protein, Immunology, Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Metabolic Signaling Pathway, Metabolic Signaling Pathways, Metabolism, Metabolism of Lipids and Lipoproteins, Microbiology, Pathways and Processes, Platelets, Protein, Stem Cells

Binds to collagen, thrombospondin, anionic phospholipids and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) . May function as a cell adhesion molecule. ly mediates cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum parasitized erythrocytes. Binds long chain fatty acids and may function in the transport and/or as a regulator of fatty acid transport. Receptor for thombospondins, THBS1 AND THBS2, mediating their antiangiogenic effects. As a coreceptor for TLR4-TLR6 heterodimer, promotes inflammation in monocytes/macrophages. Upon ligand binding, such as oxLDL or amyloid-beta 42, rapidly induces the formation of a heterodimer of TLR4 and TLR6, which is internalized and triggers inflammatory response, leading to NF-kappa-B-dependent production of CXCL1, CXCL2 and CCL9 cytokines, via MYD88 signaling pathway, and CCL5 cytokine, via TICAM1 signaling pathway, as well as IL1B secretion. .

1. Tandon NN, Kralisz U, Jamieson GA (5 May 1989) . Identification of glycoprotein IV (CD36) as a primary receptor for platelet-collagen adhesion. J. Biol. Chem. 264 (13) : 7576–83. PMID 2468670. 2. Jump up ^ Silverstein RL, Baird M, Lo SK, Yesner LM (15 August 1992) . Sense and antisense cDNA transfection of CD36 (glycoprotein IV) in melanoma cells. Role of CD36 as a thrombospondin receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 267 (23) : 16607–12. PMID 1379600. 3. Kuda O, Pietka TA, Demianova Z, Kudova E, Cvacka J, Kopecky J, Abumrad NA (May 2013) . Sulfo-N-succinimidyl Oleate (SSO) Inhibits Fatty Acid Uptake and Signaling for Intracellular Calcium via Binding CD36 Lysine 164: SSO ALSO INHIBITS OXIDIZED LOW absorbance LIPOPROTEIN UPTAKE BY MACROPHAGES.. J. Biol. Chem. 288 (22) : 15547–55. doi:10.1074/jbc.M113.473298.PMID 23603908.

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.