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Anti-FRZB Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

FRZB is also known as FRE or OS1. The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted protein that is involved in the regulation of bone development. Defects in this gene are a cause of female-specific osteoarthritis (OA) susceptibility. FRZB is a Wnt-binding protein especially important in embryonic development. It is a competitor for the cell-surface G-protein receptor Frizzled. FRZB is localized in the extracellular plasma membrane. Unlike frizzled, frzb lacks the 7 transmembrane domains normally found in G-protein-coupled receptors. It is still considered a homolog of frizzled because it contains a Cysteine Rich Domain (CRD), and because of its intracellular C-terminus which is crucial for signaling.

Synonyms

Secreted frizzled-related protein 3; sFRP-3; Frezzled; Fritz; Frizzled-related protein 1; FrzB-1; FRZB; FIZ, FRE, FRP, FRZB1, SFRP3

Gene Name

FRZB

Gene ID

2487

UniProt

Q92765

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

E.coli-derived human FRZB recombinant protein (Position: E176-N325) . Human FRZB shares 90% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse FRZB.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Expressed primarily in the cartilaginous cores of the long bone during embryonic and fetal development and in the appendicular skeleton (6-13 weeks) . At 13 weeks of gestation, transcripts were present in early chondroblasts of the tarsal bones of the foot, the carpal bones of the hands and the epiphysis of long bones. Highly expressed in placenta and heart, followed by brain, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Weakly expressed in lung and liver.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Cytoskeleton/ECM, Extracellular Matrix, Secreted, Signal Transduction, Signaling Pathways, Stem Cells, Structures

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Soluble frizzled-related proteins (sFRPS) function as modulators of Wnt signaling through interaction with Wnts. They have a role in regulating cell growth and differentiation in specific cell types. SFRP3/FRZB appears to be involved in limb skeletogenesis. Antagonist of Wnt8 signaling. Regulates chondrocyte maturation and long bone development.

References & Citations

1. Baker-Lepain JC, et al. Variant alleles of the Wnt antagonist FRZB are determinants of hip shape and modify the relationship between hip shape and osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum, 2012 May. 2. Qin S, et al. FRZB knockdown upregulates β-catenin activity and enhances cell aggressiveness in gastric cancer. Oncol Rep, 2014 May. 3. Wasmann RA, et al. Novel membrane frizzled-related protein gene mutation as cause of posterior microphthalmia resulting in high hyperopia with macular folds. Acta Ophthalmol, 2014 May.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

36254 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Secreted frizzled-related protein 3

Subcellular Location

Secreted .

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the secreted frizzled-related protein (sFRP) family.

Protein Name

Secreted frizzled-related protein 3

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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