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Anti-IRS1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) is a signalling adapter protein that in humans is encoded by the IRS-1 gene. It is mapped to 2q36.3. This gene exhibited no intrinsic enzyme activity, and it can serve as a docking protein involved in binding and activating other signal transduction molecules after being phosphorylated on tyrosine by insulin receptor kinase. IRS1 plays a key role in transmitting signals from the insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptors to intracellular pathways PI3K/Akt and Erk MAP kinase pathways. IRS1 also has important biological function for both metabolic and mitogenic (growth promoting) pathways. In addition to those, IRS1 is a key regulator of PI3K within malignant cells.

Synonyms

Insulin receptor substrate 1; IRS-1; IRS1

Gene Name

IRS1

Gene ID

3667

UniProt

P35568

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

E.coli-derived human IRS1 recombinant protein (Position: S1041-Q1242) . Human IRS1 shares 78% and 80% amino acid (aa) sequences identity with mouse and rat IRS1, respectively.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Lymphoid cells.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Adapters, Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cell Type Markers, Cytoplasmic, Diabetes, Diabetes-associated, Growth Factors/Hormones, Heart Disease, Metabolism, Neurology Process, Neuroscience, Obesity, Signal Transduction, Tags & Cell Markers, Tumor Associated

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

May mediate the control of various cellular processes by insulin. When phosphorylated by the insulin receptor binds specifically to various cellular proteins containing SH2 domains such as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p85 subunit or GRB2. Activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase when bound to the regulatory p85 subunit (By similarity) . .

References & Citations

1. Dearth RK, Cui X, Kim HJ, Kuiatse I, Lawrence NA, Zhang X, Divisova J, Britton OL, Mohsin S, Allred DC, Hadsell DL, Lee AV (December 2006) .Mammary Tumorigenesis and Metastasis Caused by Overexpression of Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 (IRS-1) or IRS-2. Molecular and Cellular Biology 26 (24) : 9302–14. 2. Houghton, A. M., Rzymkiewicz, D. M., Ji, H., Gregory, A. D., Egea, E. E., Metz, H. E., Stolz, D. B., Land, S. R., Marconcini, L. A., Kliment, C. R., Jenkins, K. M., Beaulieu, K. A., Mouded, M., Frank, S. J., Wong, K. K., Shapiro, S. D. Neutrophil elastase-mediated degradation of IRS-1 accelerates lung tumor growth. Nature Med. 16: 219-223, 2010. 3. Sun, X. J., Rothenberg, P., Kahn, C. R., Backer, J. M., Araki, E., Wilden, P. A., Cahill, D. A., Goldstein, B. J., White, M. F. Structure of the insulin receptor substrate IRS-1 defines a unique signal transduction protein. Nature 352: 73-77, 1991.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

131591 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Insulin receptor substrate 1

Subcellular Location

Nucleus.

Sequence Similarities

Contains 1 IRS-type PTB domain.

Protein Name

Insulin receptor substrate 1

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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