3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid

3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid is a rare bile acid produced by the intestinal microbiota. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid is a potent antagonist of the human androgen receptor (hAR), with an IC50 of 119.4 nM. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid has no significant agonistic or antagonistic effects on estrogen receptors (ER) or glucocorticoid receptors (GR) . 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid effectively inhibits the growth of prostate cancer cells. In animal models, it enhances the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy by regulating the differentiation of CD8+ T cells. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid can be used for research on regulating host immunity and anti-tumor studies[1].