Topoisomerase I-IN-18

Topoisomerase I-IN-18, a derivative of Thiosemicarbazide , is a Topoisomerase I inhibitor. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can disrupt DNA synthesis and transcription. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inducing S-phase cell cycle arrest. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can enhance mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, suppress cell migration, and increase intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) levels. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can increase p53 protein expression, γH2AX phosphorylation, upregulate Bax expression, downregulate Bcl-2 expression, and activate the caspase cascade. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can be used for the study of lung cancer[1].