GSNOR-IN-1

GSNOR-IN-1 is a prodrug of GSNOR-IN-2 and functions as an S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) inhibitor capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. GSNOR-IN-1 offers significant protective effects against damage induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) . It regulates calcium signaling and synaptic function through Clstn1 S-nitrosylation and inhibits neuronal apoptosis. Additionally, GSNOR-IN-1 markedly reduces infarct volume in rat models of ischemic stroke while enhancing neurological function. With its neuroprotective properties, GSNOR-IN-1 holds potential for ischemic stroke research.