NF-κB/HIF-1α-IN-1

NF-κB/HIF-1α-IN-1 (compound 9c) effectively inhibits the NF-κB activation pathway and demonstrates selective antifibrotic activity. This compound exhibits no significant cytotoxicity in NCI tumor cell lines. In rat models, NF-κB/HIF-1α-IN-1 successfully ameliorates liver fibrosis, suppresses the expression levels of NF-κB and HIF-1α, and induces Nrf2.