Recombinant human CTLA-4 protein
CTLA-4, also known as cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4, is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily that is expressed by activated T cells and transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. It also is a protein receptor that functions as an immune checkpoint and downregulates immune responses. This protein is constitutively expressed in regulatory T cells but only upregulated in conventional T cells after activation a phenomenon which is particularly notable in cancers. It may also function via modulation of cell motility and signaling through PI3 kinase. It has been implicated in several autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus. Recombinant human CTLA-4, fused to His-tag at C-terminus, was expressed in insect cell and purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.
Product Specifications
Specifications
Human CTLA-4 inhibits Human B7-1/CD80 induced IL-2 secretion of the Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells. The ED50 range ≤150 ng/mL.
Product Name Alternative
Expression System
Baculovirus
Antigen Species
Human
Tag
His-Tag
Applications
SDS-PAGE, Bioactivity
Concentration
0.25 mg/mL (determined by absorbance at 280 nm)
Endotoxin
< 1 EU per 1ug of protein (determined by LAL method)
Purity
> 90% by SDS-PAGE
Bioactivity
The activity is determined by the IL-2 ELISA in a using Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells. The ED50 range ≤150 ng/mL with Human B7-1/CD80.
Molecular Weight
14.6 kDa (135aa)
Additionnal Information
References & Citations
Dai F., et al. (2015) Braz J Med Biol Res. 48:629-636. ; ; Ward FJ., et al. (2013) Eur J Immunol. 43:1274-1285.
Storage Conditions
Can be stored at 2°C to 8°C for 1 week. For long term storage, aliquot and store at -20C to -80C. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
Formulation
Liquid in. Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 20% glycerol
Scientific Category
Immunology
NCBI Accession Number
NP_005205.2
Uniprot Accession Number
P16410
Species
Human
N Terminal Sequence
Ala
AA Sequence
KAMHVAQ PAVVLASSRG IASFVCEYAS PGKATEVRVT VLRQADSQVT EVCAATYMMG NELTFLDDSI CTGTSSGNQV NLTIQGLRAM DTGLYICKVE LMYPPPYYLG IGNGTQIYVI DPEPCPDSD
Explore Other Products
Discover premium biology products from our extensive collection of 20M+ items