Recombinant Influenza A H1N1 Hemagglutinin/HA1 protein

HA1 (hemaggulutinin1) belongs to the influenza viruses hemagglutinin family. Influenza hemagglutinin (HA) or haemagglutinin is a type of hemagglutinin found on the surface of the influenza viruses. It is an antigenic glycoprotein. It is responsible for binding the virus to the cell that is being infected. HA protein has two functions. Firstly, it allows the recognition of target vertebrate cells, accomplished through the binding of these cells' sialic acid-containing receptors. Secondly, once bound it facilitates the entry of the viral genome into the target cells by causing the fusion of host endosomal membrane with the viral membrane. Recombinant Influenza A virus (A/ New York/3571/2009 (H1N1) ) HA1 protein, fused to His-tag at C-terminus, was expressed in insect cell using baculovirus expression system and purified by using conventional chromatography.