EpCAM (Extracellular region) Antibody
Product Specifications
Background
Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM) is a signal type I transmembrane glycoprotein that has an extracellular domain with one thyroglobulin type-1 domain and a short cytoplasmic domain. EpCAM is found on the surface of adenocarcinoma, but not on mesodermal or neural cell membranes. The EpCAM molecule has been shown to function as a homophilic Ca2+ independent adhesion molecule. It may act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium. Defects in EpCAM cause hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 8 (HNPCC8) and diarrhea type 5 (DIAR5) . EpCAM plays a role in embryonic stem cell proliferation and differentiation; it up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC, and Cyclin A & Cyclin E. It is highly and selectively expressed by undifferentiated embryonic stem cells and in many types of epithelial carcinomas.
Synonyms
GA733-2, M1S2, M4S1, MIC18, TACSTD1, TROP1, Epitelial glycoprotein, EGP, KS 1/4 antigen, KSA, EGP314, CD326, EpCAM
Swiss Prot
P16422
Host
Mouse
Cross Reactivity
Human
Target
EpCAM (Extracellular region)
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
IgG1
Clone
M042
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Source
Clone (M042) was generated from the extracellular region of human EpCAM.
Applications
WB, IP
Purification
Purified by Protein G.
Dilution
WB (1:300-5000), IP (1-2ug)
Buffer
PBS + 1 mg/ml BSA, 0.05% NaN3 and 50% glycerol
Modification
Unmodified
Storage Conditions
Storage at -20°C is recommended, as aliquots may be taken without freeze/thawing due to presence of 50% glycerol. Stable for at least 1 year at -20°C.
Specificity
Clone M042 mouse monoclonal antibody detects a 35-45 kDa* protein on SDS-PAGE "Native" immunoblots of human A431, H1915, and MCF7 carcinomas. This antibody does not detect denatured EpCAM. The antibody works for native western blot, immunoprecipitation, ELISA, and immunocytochemistry.
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