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A 438079

A 438079 is a potent, and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist with pIC50 of 6.9.

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[899507-36-9]

UNSPSC

12352005

Hazard Statement

H301

Target

P2X Receptor

Type

Reference compound

Related Pathways

Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Applications

Neuroscience-Neuromodulation

Field of Research

Neurological Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/a-438079.html

Concentration

10mM

Purity

99.88

Solubility

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |H2O : 0.2 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

ClC1=C(Cl)C(C2=NN=NN2CC3=CC=CN=C3)=CC=C1

Molecular Formula

C13H9Cl2N5

Molecular Weight

306.15

Precautions

H301

References & Citations

[1]McGaraughty S, et al. P2X7-related modulation of pathological nociception in rats. Neuroscience. 2007 Jun 8;146 (4) :1817-28.|[2]Mesuret G, et al. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2014 Jun;20 (6) :556-64.|[3]Marcellino D, et al. On the role of P2X (7) receptors in dopamine nerve cell degeneration in a rat model of Parkinson's disease: studies with the P2X (7) receptor antagonist A-438079. J Neural Transm (Vienna) . 2010 Jun;117 (6) :681-7.|[4]Martins JP, et al. The role of P2X7 purinergic receptors in inflammatory and nociceptive changes accompanying cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis in mice. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Jan;165 (1) :183-96.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)

Scientific Category

Reference compound1

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Isoform

P2X7 Receptor

Citation 01

BioRxiv. 2025 May 8:2025.05.03.652022.|bioRxiv. 2025 Nov 19.|Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2020 Aug;88:507-514.|Eur J Pharmacol. 2025 May 15:995:177421.|Front Mol Neurosci. 2018 Nov 6;11:401.|Gen Physiol Biophys. 2019 Sep;38 (5) :407-416.|Inflammation. 2025 Jun 30.|Inflammation. 2025 Jun;48 (3) :987-1002.|Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 17;23 (10) :5586.|J Adv Res. 2024 Jul 15:S2090-1232 (24) 00298-4.|J Agric Food Chem. 2025 Aug 27;73 (34) :21296-21308.|J Nanobiotechnology. 2025 May 5;23 (1) :332.|Med Oncol. 2025 Jul 16;42 (8) :340.|Med Sci Monit. 2020 Sep 21:26:e925491.|Neural Regen Res. 2021 Aug;16 (8) :1582-1591.|Purinergic Signal. 2023 Dec;19 (4) :685-697.|Purinergic Signal. 2024 Nov 16.|Basic Res Cardiol. 2025 Sep 16.|Cancer Immunol Res. 2020 Nov;8 (11) :1426-1439.|J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Sep 7:118792.|J Immunol. 2023 Jun 15;210 (12) :1962-1973.

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