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Mouse Il27 Antibody

Product Specifications

Background

Cytokine with pro-and anti-inflammatory properties, that can regulate T helper cell development, suppress T-cell proliferation, stimulate cytotoxic T cell activity, induce isotype switching in B-cells, and that has diverse effects on innate immune cells. Among its target cells are CD4 T helper cells which can differentiate in type 1 effector cells (TH1), type 2 effector cells (TH2) and IL17 producing helper T-cells (TH17) . It drives rapid clonal expansion of naive but not memory CD4 T-cells. It also strongly synergizes with IL-12 to trigger interferon-gamma/IFN-gamma production of naive CD4 T-cells, binds to the cytokine receptor WSX-1/TCCR which appears to be required but not sufficient for IL-27-mediated signal transduction. IL-27 potentiate the early phase of TH1 response and suppress TH2 and TH17 differentiation. It induces the differentiation of TH1 cells via two distinct pathways, p38 MAPK/TBX21-and ICAM1/ITGAL/ERK-dependent pathways. It also induces STAT1, STAT3, STAT4 and STAT5 phosphorylation and activates TBX21/T-Bet via STAT1 with resulting IL12RB2 up-regulation, an event crucial to TH1 cell commitment. It suppresses the expression of GATA3, the inhibitor TH1 cells development. In CD8 T-cells, it activates STATs as well as GZMB. IL-27 reveals to be a potent inhibitor of TH17 cell development and of IL-17 production. Indeed IL-27 subunit p28 alone is also able to inhibit the production of IL17 by CD4 and CD8 T-cells. While IL-27 suppressed the development of proinflammatory Th17 cells via STAT1, it inhibits the development of anti-inflammatory inducible regulatory T-cells, iTreg, independently of STAT1. IL-27 has also an effect on cytokine production, it suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production such as IL2, IL4, IL5 and IL6 and activates suppressors of cytokine signaling such as SOCS1 and SOCS3. Apart from suppression of cytokine production, IL-27 also antagonizes the effects of some cytokines such as IL6 through direct effects on T cells. Another important role of IL-27 is its antitumor activity as well as its antiangiogenic activity with activation of production of antiangiogenic chemokines such as IP-10/CXCL10 and MIG/CXCL9.

NCBI Gene ID

246779

Swiss Prot

Q8K3I6

Accession Number

Q8K3I6

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse

Immunogen

This Mouse Il27 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 124-150 amino acids from the Central region of mouse Il27.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Conjugation

Unconjugated

Type

Primary Antibodies

Field of Research

Cancer, Immunology

Purification

This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.

Concentration

Batch dependent

Buffer

Supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.

Modification

None

Shipping Conditions

Blue Ice

Storage Conditions

Store at 4˚ C for three months and -20˚ C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.

Calculated Molecular Weight

27 kDa

Fragment

Rabbit Ig

Applications Notes

For WB starting dilution is: 1:1000

Symbol

Il27

NCBI Official Name

Interleukin-27 subunit alpha

NCBI Organism

Mus musculus

Background Reference 01

Li, J.J., et al. J. Immunol. 185 (7) :4401-4409 (2010)

Background Reference 02

Zhang, J., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 285 (28) :21269-21281 (2010)

Background Reference 03

Baker, B.J., et al. Glia 58 (9) :1082-1093 (2010)

Background Reference 04

Murugaiyan, G., et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107 (25) :11495-11500 (2010)

Other Product Names

Interleukin-27 subunit alpha, IL-27 subunit alpha, IL-27-A, IL27-A, p28, Il27, Il27a

Tested Applications

WB

Physical Properties

Liquid

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