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GGT1 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His Tag)

Product Specifications

Background

GGT1 belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase protein family. Many members of this family have not yet been fully characterized and some of which may represent pseudogenes. GGT1 is composed of a heavy chain and a light chain. It catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to a variety of amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. GGT1 also initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown, provides cells with a local cysteine supply and contributes to maintain intracelular GSH level. As part of the cell antioxidant defense mechanism, GGT1 can be detected in fetal and adult kidney and liver, adult pancreas, stomach, intestine, placenta and lung. Defects in GGT1 can cause glutathionuria which is known as an autosomal recessive disease.

Overview

A DNA sequence encoding the rat GGT1 (P07314) (Pro27-Tyr568) was expressed, fused with a polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.

Gene Name

Gamma-glutamyltransferase 1

UniProt

P07314

Expression System

HEK293 Cells

Tag

N-His

Endotoxin

< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.

Purity

> 70 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Activity

At Leading Biology, the biological activity of a recombinant protein is routinely measured using a bioassay, e.g. chemotaxis or cell proliferation assay, enzyme assay, or a functional ELISA. When a recombinant protein is an enzyme, specific activity is derived from an enzymatic assay. Each enzyme is tested for potency by cleavage of a substrate. We are in the process of updating the biological activity data. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.

Form

Lyophilized

Buffer

Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.

Function

CD Molecule proteins, Enzyme Proteins

Molecular Weight

The recombinant rat GGT1 comprises 562 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 61.1 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 54-57 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Storage Conditions

In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise. Stable for 1 year at -20°C or below from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and opening the cap. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Symbol

GGT1

Species

Rat

Uniprot URL

https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P07314

AA Sequence

Pro27-Tyr568

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