P38 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His Tag)
Product Specifications
Background
MAPK14 contains 1 protein kinase domain and belongs to the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation, and development. MAPK14 can be detected in the brain, heart, placenta, pancreas, and skeletal muscle and it is expressed to a lesser extent in the lung, liver, and kidney. MAPK14 is activated by various environmental stresses and proinflammatory cytokines. The activation requires its phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinases (MKKs), or its autophosphorylation triggered by the interaction of MAP3K7IP1/TAB1 protein with MAPK14. The substrates of p38 alpha include transcription regulator ATF2, MEF2C, and MAX, cell cycle regulator CDC25B, and tumor suppressor p53, which suggest the roles of p38 alpha in stress-related transcription and cell cycle regulation, as well as in genotoxic stress response. In response to activation by environmental stress, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and lipopolysaccharide, MAPK14 phosphorylates some transcription factors, such as ELK1 and ATF2, and several downstream kinases, such as MAPKAPK2 and MAPKAPK5. MAPK14 plays a critical role in the production of some cytokines, for example, IL-6. It may play a role in the stabilization of EPO mRNA during hypoxic stress. Isoform Mxi2 activation is stimulated by mitogens and oxidative stress and only poorly phosphorylates ELK1 and ATF2.
Overview
A DNA sequence encoding the human MAPK14 isoform 2 (NP_620581.1) (Met1-Ser360) was fused with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.
Synonyms
CSBP Protein, Human; CSBP1 Protein, Human; CSBP2 Protein, Human; CSPB1 Protein, Human; EXIP Protein, Human; Mxi2 Protein, Human; p38 Protein, Human; p38ALPHA Protein, Human; PRKM14 Protein, Human; PRKM15 Protein, Human; RK Protein, Human; SAPK2A Protein, Human
Gene Name
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14
Expression System
Baculovirus-Insect Cells
Tag
N-His
Endotoxin
< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
Purity
> 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Activity
Kinase activity untested
Form
Liquid
Buffer
Supplied as sterile 20mM Tris, 500mM NaCl, pH 7.4, 10% gly Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.
Function
Kinase proteins, Enzyme Proteins
Molecular Weight
The recombinant human MAPK14 consists of 378 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 43.7 kDa. The recombinant protein migrates as an approximately 43 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Storage Conditions
Kinases are highly recommended to be shipped at frozen temperature with blue ice or dry ice. Shipment made at ambient temperature may seriously affect the activity of the ordered products. Stable for 1 year at -20°C or below from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and opening the cap. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Symbol
MAPK14
Species
Human
Protein ID
NP_620581.1
AA Sequence
Met1-Ser360
Protein ID Link
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/NP_620581.1
Frequently Asked Questions
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