TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 161-647, His Tag)

Product Specifications

Background

Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1) which is a selenocysteine-containing protein is overexpressed in many malignancies. TXNRD1 plays a key role in regulating cell growth and transformation, and protects cells against oxidative damage. We investigated the association between TXNRD1 polymorphisms and ATDH susceptibility. Moreover, TXNRD1 is an essential selenium-containing enzyme involved in detoxification of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and redox signaling. And genetic variations in TXNRD1 favor the development of Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), which is the most common adverse drug reaction.

Overview

A DNA sequence encoding the human TXNRD1 isoform 1 (Q16881-1) (Tyr 161-Cys 647) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.

Synonyms

GRIM-12 Protein, Human; TR Protein, Human; TR1 Protein, Human; TRXR1 Protein, Human; TXNR Protein, Human

Gene Name

Thioredoxin reductase 1

UniProt

Q16881-1

Expression System

E. coli

Tag

N-His

Endotoxin

Please contact us for more information.

Purity

> 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Activity

At Leading Biology, the biological activity of a recombinant protein is routinely measured using a bioassay, e.g. chemotaxis or cell proliferation assay, enzyme assay, or a functional ELISA. When a recombinant protein is an enzyme, specific activity is derived from an enzymatic assay. Each enzyme is tested for potency by cleavage of a substrate. We are in the process of updating the biological activity data. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.

Form

Lyophilized

Buffer

Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.

Function

Biomarker Proteins, Enzyme Proteins

Molecular Weight

The recombinant human TXNRD1 consisting of 498 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 55 kDa. It migrates as an 60 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions as predicted.

Storage Conditions

In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise. Stable for 1 year at -20°C or below from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and opening the cap. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.