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PKM2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His Tag)

Product Specifications

Background

Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 also known as pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme 2 (PKM2), pyruvate kinase type K, cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein (CTHBP), thyroid hormone-binding protein 1 (THBP1), or opa-interacting protein 3 (OIP3), is an isoenzyme of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase. Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2 / PKM2 is a protein involved in glycolysis. The encoded protein is a pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP, generating ATP and pyruvate. PKM2 has been shown to interact with thyroid hormone and may mediate cellular metabolic effects induced by thyroid hormones. PKM2 has been found to bind Opa protein, a bacterial outer membrane protein involved in gonococcal adherence to and invasion of human cells, suggesting a role of this protein in bacterial pathogenesis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a few distinct isoforms have been reported. PKM2 functions as a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. PKM2 may stimulate POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation. This protein plays a general role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells. The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production. The transition between the 2 forms of PKM2 contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival.

Overview

A DNA sequence encoding the human PKM2 isoform M2 (P14618-1) (Ser 2-Pro 531) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.

Synonyms

CTHBP Protein, Human; HEL-S-30 Protein, Human; OIP3 Protein, Human; PK3 Protein, Human; PKM2 Protein, Human; TCB Protein, Human; THBP1 Protein, Human

Gene Name

Pyruvate kinase, muscle

UniProt

P14618-1

Expression System

E. coli

Tag

N-His

Endotoxin

Please contact us for more information.

Purity

> 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Activity

Kinase activity untested

Form

Liquid

Buffer

Supplied as sterile PBS, pH 7.0, 10% glycerol Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.

Function

Enzyme Proteins, Diagnostic proteins

Molecular Weight

The recombinant human PKM2 consisting of 541 amino acids and migrates as an approximately 59 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions as predicted.

Storage Conditions

Kinases are highly recommended to be shipped at frozen temperature with blue ice or dry ice. Shipment made at ambient temperature may seriously affect the activity of the ordered products. Stable for 1 year at -20°C or below from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and opening the cap. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Symbol

PKM

Species

Human

Uniprot URL

https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P14618-1

AA Sequence

Ser2-Pro531

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