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Acetoacetic acid (sodium)

Acetoacetic acid sodium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid sodium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid sodium can be used to study metabolic diseases[1][2][3].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[623-58-5]

UNSPSC

12352211

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

Endogenous Metabolite

Type

Reference compound

Related Pathways

Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

Applications

Metabolism-sugar/lipid metabolism

Field of Research

Metabolic Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/acetoacetic-acid-sodium.html

Purity

98.0

Solubility

H2O : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

CC(CC(O[Na])=O)=O

Molecular Formula

C4H5NaO3

Molecular Weight

124.07

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Shi X, et al. Acetoacetic acid induces oxidative stress to inhibit the assembly of very low density lipoprotein in bovine hepatocytes. J Dairy Res. 2016 Nov;83 (4) :442-446.

Shipping Conditions

Dry Ice

Storage Conditions

-80°C, stored under nitrogen

Scientific Category

Reference compound1

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Isoform

Human Endogenous Metabolite

Available Sizes

Curated Selection

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