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Pirarubicin

Pirarubicin is an anthracycline antibiotics, acts as a topoisomerase II inhibitor, and is a widely used for treatment of various cancers, in particular, solid tumors.

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[72496-41-4]

Product Name Alternative

THP

UNSPSC

12352005

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

Antibiotic; Autophagy; Bacterial; Topoisomerase

Type

Reference compound

Related Pathways

Anti-infection; Autophagy; Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Applications

Cancer-programmed cell death

Field of Research

Cancer; Infection

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/Pirarubicin.html

Purity

99.61

Solubility

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (ultrasonic; warming; heat to 80°C)

Smiles

O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2OC)C(C3=C(O)C4=C([C@@H](O[C@@]5([H])C[C@H](N)[C@H](O[C@@]6([H])OCCCC6)[C@H](C)O5)C[C@@](C(CO)=O)(O)C4)C(O)=C31)=O

Molecular Formula

C32H37NO12

Molecular Weight

627.64

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Takigawa N, et al. Cytotoxic effect of topoisomerase II inhibitors against adriamycin- and etoposide-resistant small cell lung cancer sublines. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1993 May;20 (7) :929-35.|[2]Nagai K, et al. Relationships between the in vitro cytotoxicity and transport characteristics of pirarubicin and doxorubicin in M5076 ovarian sarcoma cells, and comparison with those in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2002 Mar;49 (3) :244-50. Epub 2002 Jan 8.|[3]Li K, et al. Pirarubicin induces an autophagic cytoprotective response through suppression of the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway in human bladder cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 May 1;460 (2) :380-5.|[4]Wang YD, et al. Cardioprotective effects of rutin in rats exposed to pirarubicin toxicity. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2017 Oct 27:1-13.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

4°C (Powder, protect from light)

Scientific Category

Reference compound1

Clinical Information

Launched

Isoform

Topo II

Citation 01

Biol Methods Protoc. 2025 Feb 13;10 (1) :bpaf012.|Biomolecules. 2025 Jul 6.|Cancers (Basel) . 2023 Apr 26;15 (9) :2487.|E3S Web of Conferences. 233, 02010 (2021) .|EMBO Mol Med. 2025 Nov 26.|Genomics. 2022 Jan;114 (1) :125-137.|Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Apr 10;267 (Pt 2) :131514.|Int J Cancer. 2024 Jul 15;155 (2) :324-338.|Int J Hyperthermia. 2024 Feb 12;41 (1) :2316085.|Int J Mol Med. 2023 Jul;52 (1) :55.|Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Oct 20;26 (20) :10189.|Integr Cancer Ther. 2025 Jan-Dec:24:15347354251368410.|J Mol Med (Berl) . 2019 Aug;97 (8) :1183-1193.|Mol Med Rep. 2024 May;29 (5) :84.|Nanoscale Horiz. 2025 Jun 23;10 (7) :1465-1477.|Nanoscale. 2024 Nov 7;16 (43) :20131-20146.|Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2023 Mar 1:462:116411.|AAPS PharmSciTech. 2024 Sep 7;25 (7) :211.|Cancer Drug Resist. 2020 Sep 4;3 (4) :947-958.|Heliyon. 2022 Jun 8;8 (6) :e09643.|Int J Pharm. 2022 May 25;620:121761.|J Mol Liq. 2020, 114633.|J Mol Liq. 2023 Jun 12, 122324.|University of Paris. 2022 Sep 19.

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