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AM-1638

AM-1638 is an orally active full agonist of GPR40 (EC50: 0.16 μM). AM-1638 increases the expression of antioxidant molecules (HO-1 and NQO-1). AM1638 blocks Palmitate -mediated superoxide production and ER stress. AM-1638 has antidiabetic activity and improves glycemic control in BDF mice with diet-induced obesity (DIO). AM-1638 demonstrates excellent oral bioavailability (mouse, >100%; rat, 72%; and cyno, 71%)[2][3].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

1142214-62-7

UNSPSC

12352005

Target

Free Fatty Acid Receptor

Type

Reference compound

Related Pathways

GPCR/G Protein

Applications

Metabolism-sugar/lipid metabolism

Field of Research

Metabolic Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/AM-1638.html

Purity

99.65

Solubility

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

FC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1C2=C(C3=CCCC3(C)C)C=C(COC4=CC=CC([C@H](C5CC5)CC(O)=O)=C4)C=C2

Molecular Formula

C33H35FO4

Molecular Weight

514.63

References & Citations

[1]Hwang HJ, et al. AM1638, a GPR40-Full Agonist, Inhibited Palmitate- Induced ROS Production and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Enhancing HUVEC Viability in an NRF2-Dependent Manner. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul) . 2023 Dec;38 (6) :760-769.|[2]Brown SP, et al. Discovery of AM-6226: A Potent and Orally Bioavailable GPR40 Full Agonist That Displays Efficacy in Nonhuman Primates. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2018 Jun 6;9 (7) :757-760.|[3]Brown SP, et al. Discovery of AM-1638: A Potent and Orally Bioavailable GPR40/FFA1 Full Agonist. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2012 Aug 15;3 (9) :726-30.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

4°C (Powder, protect from light)

Scientific Category

Reference compound1

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Available Sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

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