AFMK
AFMK, antioxidant metabolite of Melatonin, attenuates X-ray-induced oxidative damage to DNA, proteins and lipids in mice. AFMK is a poorer scavenger. The pKa of AFMK at physiological pH is 8.7. Antioxidant capacity[1][2]. AFMK improves the anti-tumor effect of Gemcitabine in PANC-1 cells through the modulation of apoptotic pathway[3].
Product Specifications
CAS Number
52450-38-1
UNSPSC
12352005
Hazard Statement
H301
Target
Endogenous Metabolite
Type
Reference compound
Related Pathways
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Applications
Cancer-programmed cell death
Field of Research
Cancer
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/afmk.html
Purity
99.97
Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Smiles
CC(NCCC(C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1NC=O)=O)=O
Molecular Formula
C13H16N2O4
Molecular Weight
264.28
Precautions
H301
References & Citations
[1]Annia Galano, et al. On the free radical scavenging activities of melatonin's metabolites, AFMK and AMK. J Pineal Res. 2013 Apr;54 (3) :245-57.|[2]Kailash Manda, et al. AFMK, a melatonin metabolite, attenuates X-ray-induced oxidative damage to DNA, proteins and lipids in mice. J Pineal Res. 2007 Apr;42 (4) :386-93.|[3]Anna Leja-Szpak, et al. Melatonin and its metabolite N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine (afmk) enhance chemosensitivity to gemcitabine in pancreatic carcinoma cells (PANC-1) . Pharmacol Rep. 2018 Dec;70 (6) :1079-1088.
Shipping Conditions
Blue Ice
Storage Conditions
-20°C, 3 years (Powder)
Scientific Category
Reference compound1
Clinical Information
No Development Reported
Isoform
Human Endogenous Metabolite
Available Sizes
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