Ganglioside GD3 Mixture (sodium salt)

Ganglioside GD3 is a biosynthetic intermediate derived from lactosylceramide that modulates diverse cellular processes. In vitro, it exhibits concentration-dependent pro-apoptotic effects in lymphoma cells while promoting proliferation and invasion in melanoma models. In vivo studies using GD3-deficient mice reveal its critical role in maintaining the neural stem cell pool and supporting neurogenesis.