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Anti-Apg7/ATG7 Antibody Picoband®, APC Conjugate

Boster Bio Anti-Apg7/ATG7 Antibody catalog # PA2261. Tested in Flow Cytometry, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.

Product Specifications

Background

Autophagy-related protein 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATG7 gene. It is mapped to 3p25.3. This gene was identified based on homology to Pichia pastoris GSA7 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae APG7. In the yeast, the protein appears to be required for fusion of peroxisomal and vacuolar membranes. The protein also shows homology to the ATP-binding and catalytic sites of the E1 ubiquitin activating enzymes. ATG7 is essential for the Apg12 conjugation system that mediates membrane fusion in autophagy. It is found that when nutrients are limited, ATG7 can regulate p53-dependent cell cycle and cell death pathways.

Synonyms

Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7;ATG12-activating enzyme E1 ATG7;Autophagy-related protein 7;APG7-like;hAGP7;Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1-like protein;ATG7;APG7L;

Gene Name

Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7

UniProt

O95352

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human,Mouse,Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human Apg7, different from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid, and from the related rat sequence by two amino acids.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Widely expressed, especially in kidney, liver, lymph nodes and bone marrow. .

Applications

Flow Cytometry,WB

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Concentration

Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.

Form

Lyophilized

Reconstitution

Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.

Function

E1-like activating enzyme involved in the 2 ubiquitin- like systems required for cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Activates ATG12 for its conjugation with ATG5 as well as the ATG8 family proteins for their conjugation with phosphatidylethanolamine. Both systems are needed for the ATG8 association to Cvt vesicles and autophagosomes membranes. Required for autophagic death induced by caspase-8 inhibition. Required for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. Modulates p53/TP53 activity to regulate cell cycle and survival during metabolic stress. Plays also a key role in the maintenance of axonal homeostasis, the prevention of axonal degeneration, the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells, the formation of Paneth cell granules, as well as in adipose differentiation. .

Components

Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.

References & Citations

1. "Entrez Gene: ATG7 ATG7 autophagy related 7 homolog (S. cerevisiae)" 2. Lee, I. H., Kawai, Y., Fergusson, M. M., Rovira, I. I., Bishop, A. J. R., Motoyama, N., Cao, L., Finkel, T. Atg7 modulates p53 activity to regulate cell cycle and survival during metabolic stress. Science 336: 225-228, 2012. Note: Erratum: Science 337: 910 only, 2012. Note: Erratum: Science 341: 457 only, 2013. 3. Tanida, I., Tanida-Miyake, T., Ueno, T., Kominami, E. The human homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Apg7p is a protein-activating enzyme for multiple substrates including human Apg12p, GATE-16, GABARAP, and MAP-LC3. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 1701-1706, 2001.

Storage Conditions

Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Calculated Molecular Weight

77960 MW

Observed Molecular Weight

78 kDa

Fragment

Rabbit IgG

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat<br> Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3 μg/1x10<sup>6</sup> cells, Human<br>

Subcellular Location

Cytoplasm . Preautophagosomal structure . Localizes also to discrete punctae along the ciliary axoneme and to the base of the ciliary axoneme. .

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.

Protein Name

Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7

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