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Anti-EIF2AK4 Antibody Picoband®, PE Conjugate

Boster Bio Anti-EIF2AK4 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A01172-2. Tested in ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IHC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Monkey, Mouse. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.

Product Specifications

Background

EIF2AK4 (Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2-Alpha Kinase 4), also called GCN2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the EIF2AK4 gene. EIF2AK4 belongs to a family of kinases that phosphorylate the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2 to downregulate protein synthesis in response to varied cellular stresses. Hartz (2005) mapped the EIF2AK4 gene to chromosome 15q15.1 based on an alignment of the EIF2AK4 sequence with the genomic sequence. Berlanga et al. (1999) demonstrated that Gcn2 immunopurified from mouse liver extracts could phosphorylate rabbit Eif2 in vitro. Serum starvation increased the level of phosphorylated EIF2-alpha more than 2-fold in human embryonic kidney cells transfected with mouse Eif2ak4. Costa-Mattioli et al. (2005) reported a unique feature of hippocampal slices from Gcn2-null mice: in CA1, a single 100-Hz train induced a strong and sustained long-term potentiation (late LTP or L-LTP), which was dependent on transcription and translation.

Synonyms

Placenta growth factor; PlGF; PGFL; PLGF; PGF

Gene Name

placental growth factor

Gene ID

440275

UniProt

Q9P2K8

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human,Monkey,Mouse

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

E.coli-derived human EIF2AK4 recombinant protein (Position: Q23-K440).

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

While the three isoforms are present in most placental tissues, PlGF-2 is specific to early (8 week) placenta and only PlGF-1 is found in the colon and mammary carcinomas.

Applications

WB,IHC,Flow Cytometry,ELISA

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Concentration

Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.

Form

Lyophilized

Reconstitution

Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.

Function

Growth factor active in angiogenesis and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to the receptor FLT1/VEGFR-1. Isoform PlGF-2 binds NRP1/neuropilin-1 and NRP2/neuropilin-2 in a heparin-dependent manner. Also promotes cell tumor growth.

Components

Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.01mg NaN3.

References & Citations

1. Berlanga, J. J., Santoyo, J., de Haro, C. Characterization of a mammalian homolog of the GCN2 eukaryotic initiation factor 2-alpha kinase. Europ. J. Biochem. 265: 754-762, 1999. 2. Costa-Mattioli, M., Gobert, D., Harding, H., Herdy, B., Azzi, M., Bruno, M., Bidinosti, M., Ben Mamou, C., Marcinkiewicz, E., Yoshida, M., Imataka, H., Cuello, A. C., Seidah, N., Sossin, W., Lacaille, J.-C., Ron, D., Nader, K., Sonenberg, N. Translational control of hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory by the elF2-alpha kinase GCN2. Nature 436: 1166-1170, 2005. 3. Hartz, P. A. Personal Communication. Baltimore, Md. 3/28/2005.

Storage Conditions

Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Observed Molecular Weight

180-200 kDa

Fragment

Rabbit IgG

Applications Notes

Western blot, 0.1-0.25μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Monkey<br> Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5μg/ml, Human<br> Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x10<sup>6</sup> cells, Human<br> ELISA, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, -<br>

Subcellular Location

Secreted.

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