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β-Glycerophosphate (disodium salt pentahydrate)

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells[1][2][3][4].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[13408-09-8]

UNSPSC

12352211

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

Endogenous Metabolite; ERK; Phosphatase

Type

Reference compound

Related Pathways

MAPK/ERK Pathway; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Stem Cell/Wnt

Applications

Cancer-programmed cell death

Field of Research

Cancer; Metabolic Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/_beta_-Glycerol_phosphate_disodium_salt_pentahydrate.html

Purity

99.99

Solubility

DMSO : < 1 mg/mL|H2O : 83.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

OCC(OP(O[Na])(O[Na])=O)CO.[5H2O]

Molecular Formula

C3H17Na2O11P

Molecular Weight

306.11

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Belfield A, et al. Inhibition of the nucleotidase effect of alkaline phosphatase by beta-glycerophosphate. Nature. 1968 Jul 6;219 (5149) :73-5.|[2]Langenbach F, et al. Effects of dexamethasone, ascorbic acid and β-glycerophosphate on the osteogenic differentiation of stem cells in vitro. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2013;4 (5) :117.|[3]Chung CH, et al. Mechanism of action of beta-glycerophosphate on bone cell mineralization. Calcif Tissue Int. 1992;51 (4) :305-311.|[4]Li C, et al. Efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and biodistribution of thermosensitive chitosan/β-glycerophosphate hydrogel loaded with docetaxel. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2014 Apr;15 (2) :417-24.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

4°C (Powder, sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Scientific Category

Reference compound1

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Isoform

ERK1; ERK2

Citation 01

Biol Pharm Bull. 2025;48 (6) :895-907.|Biomaterials. 2024 Aug 15:313:122756.|Bone Res. 2025 Mar 3;13 (1) :30.|Free Radic Biol Med. 2025 Nov 23:243:351-366.|J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Nov 29:340:119128.|J Mol Histol. 2021 Oct;52 (5) :1067-1080.|J Mol Histol. 2024 Aug;55 (4) :503-512.|Mater Today Bio. 2023 May 18:20:100667.|Mater Today Bio. 2025 Jun 21:33:102009.|Adv Mater. 2024 Dec 26:e2415543.|Arch Oral Biol. 2025 Aug 13:179:106374.|Biomolecules. 2025 Nov 19;15 (11) :1623.|Cell Transplant. 2025 Jan-Dec:34:9636897251376125.|Fundam Res. 2025 Jul 17.|IUBMB Life. 2024 Oct;76 (10) :832-844.|J Dent Sci. 2022 Jul;17 (3) :1281-1291.|J Pharm Anal. 2024 Oct 2.|Redox Rep. 2024 Dec;29 (1) :2428147.|Res Sq. 2025 Jul 21.|Res Sq. 2025 Oct 27.|Research Square Print. 2022 Aug.|Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 15;15 (1) :8950.

Available Sizes

Curated Selection

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