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DNA-RNA Hybrid Antibody

We have not tested this antibody in-house in Immunofluorescence, CHIP, Immunocytochemistry, Immunoprecipitation or Flow Cytometry. All application recommendations come from publications using this clone.DNA-RNA hybrids are a natural occurrence within eukaryotic cells and their level are high at sites of high transcriptional activity. They are non-canonical nucleic acid structures with transcriptional regulatory functions. Their presence is reported to predispose a locus to chromosomal breakage. A locus forming an DNA:RNA creates a double-stranded A/B intermediate conformation, with a second target for single-stranded nucleic acid binding proteins on the complementary, displaced DNA strand. They are shown to be resistant to the activity of DNA methyltransferases. The formation of DNA:RNA hybrids has been associated with a number of neurological diseases. Mutations in the DNA:RNA helicase senataxin (SETX) are implicated in the dominant juvenile form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4 and a recessive form of ataxia oculomotor apraxia type 2. Clone S9.6 bound the DNA-RNA heteropolymer and poly (I) -poly (dC) equally, but 100-fold higher levels of poly (A) -poly (dT) were required to achieve a similar degree of binding. Single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA and RNA, and ribosomal RNA were not bound by clone S9.6 (Boguslawski, S.J., et al. (1986) . J. Immunol Methods. 89 (1) :123-130) .

Product Specifications

Reactivity

Human

Immunogen

A DNA-RNA heteropolymer duplex prepared by transcription of phi X174 single-stranded DNA with DNA-dependent RNA polymerase was used as the immunogen for the DNA-RNA Hybrid antibody.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone

S9.6

Conjugation

Unconjugated

Purification

Protein G affinity

Dilution

Chromatin immunoprecipitation: per published data, Flow cytometry: per published data, Immunocytochemistry: per published data, Immunofluorescence: per published data

Storage Conditions

Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

Notes

For research use only.

Applications Notes

Optimal dilution of the DNA-RNA Hybrid antibody should be determined by the researcher.

Tested Applications

ChIP, FACS, ICC, IF

Host or Source

Mouse

Preservative

1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; rAlbumin free, sodium azide free

Isotype

Mouse IgG2a, kappa

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