D-Pantothenic acid (hemicalcium salt)

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 Volume 46, Issue 4, pages 256–257, 1 July 2002|[3]Chen C, et al. Vitamin B5 rewires Th17 cell metabolism via impeding PKM2 nuclear translocation. Cell Rep. 2022 Nov 29;41 (9) :111741.|[4]Zhou H, et al. Pantothenate protects against obesity via brown adipose tissue activation. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Jul 1;323 (1) :E69-E79.|[5]Ma Q, et al. Vitamin B5 inhibit RANKL induced osteoclastogenesis and ovariectomy induced osteoporosis by scavenging ROS generation. Am J Transl Res. 2019 Aug 15;11 (8) :5008-5018.|[6]He W, et al. Vitamin B5 Reduces Bacterial Growth via Regulating Innate Immunity and Adaptive Immunity in Mice Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Front Immunol. 2018 Feb 26;9:365. |[7]Wang X, et al. Vitamin B5 supplementation enhances intestinal development and alters microbes in weaned piglets. Anim Biotechnol. 2024 Nov;35 (1) :2335340. |[8]Asadi P, et al. Vitamin B5, a coenzyme A precursor, rescues TANGO2 deficiency disease-associated defects in Drosophila and human cells. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2023 Mar;46 (2) :358-368.