PTEN Recombinant Protein (Human)
Product Specifications
CAS Number
9000-83-3
Gene Name
Phosphatase and tensin homolog
Gene Aliases
10q23del; BZS; CWS1; DEC; GLM2; MHAM; mitochondrial phosphatase and tensin protein alpha; mitochondrial PTENalpha; MMAC1; MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1; Phosphatase and tensin homolog; phosphatase and tensin-like protein; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; protein tyrosine phosphatase; PTEN variant PTEN-K267Rfs*9; PTEN variant PTEN-L247*; PTEN variant PTEN-R234Afs*11; PTEN1; PTENbeta; PTENepsilon; TEP1.
Gene ID
5728
Accession Number
NP_036237.2
Reactivity
Homo sapiens|Human
Target
Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns (3,4,5) P3 > PtdIns (3,4) P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins (1,3,4,5) P4 (PubMed:26504226) . The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability. In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement.
Type
Protein
Purification
Purified by multi-step chromatography.
Assay Protocol
Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions
Reconstitution & Storage Instructions
Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol
Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol
Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol
Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol
Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP)
Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP)
Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol
Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol
Antibody Array (AA) Protocol
Antibody Array (AA) Protocol
Format
Liquid. In 50mM TRIS-HCl, pH 8.0, containing 150mM sodium chloride, 5mM DTT, 0.03% Brij 35, 0.1mM EDTA and 20% glycerol.
Reconstitution
Store at -80C
Molecular Weight
48 kDa
Protein Length
Recombinant
NCBI Gene Symbol
PTEN
Host or Source
E. Coli
Protein Name
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
Gene Name URL
PTEN
Nucleotide Accession Number
NM_012105.4
Curated Selection
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