EPRS Recombinant Protein
Product Specifications
CAS Number
9000-83-3
Gene Name
Glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1
Gene Aliases
Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase; cell proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein; EARS; EPRS; GLUPRORS; glutamate tRNA ligase; glutamatyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase; glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase; HLD15; PARS; PIG32; proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein; proliferation-inducing protein 32; proline-tRNA ligase; prolyl-tRNA synthetase; QARS; QPRS.
Gene ID
2058
Accession Number
NP_004437.2
Reactivity
Homo sapiens|Human
Target
Multifunctional protein which is primarily part of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex, also know as multisynthetase complex, that catalyzes the attachment of the cognate amino acid to the corresponding tRNA in a two-step reaction: the amino acid is first activated by ATP to form a covalent intermediate with AMP and is then transferred to the acceptor end of the cognate tRNA (PubMed:1756734, PubMed:24100331, PubMed:23263184) . The phosphorylation of EPRS, induced by interferon-gamma, dissociates the protein from the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex and recruits it to the GAIT complex that binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin), suppressing their translation. Interferon-gamma can therefore redirect, in specific cells, the EPRS function from protein synthesis to translation inhibition (PubMed:15479637, PubMed:23071094) . Also functions as an effector of the mTORC1 signaling pathway by promoting, through SLC27A1, the uptake of long-chain fatty acid by adipocytes. Thereby, it also plays a role in fat metabolism and more indirectly influences lifespan (PubMed:28178239) .
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Type
Protein
Source
E.coli
Applications
Positive control|Sodium sodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis|Western blot
Assay Protocol
Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions
Reconstitution & Storage Instructions
Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol
Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol
Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol
Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol
Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP)
Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP)
Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol
Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol
Antibody Array (AA) Protocol
Antibody Array (AA) Protocol
Concentration
200 ug/mL (prior to lyoph)
Format
Freeze-dried Powder. PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 5% Trehalose.
Reconstitution
2°C to 8°C|-80°C
Molecular Weight
26kDa
Notes
Formerly GWB-4WWGBY
Protein Length
Recombinant
NCBI Gene Symbol
EPRS1
Host or Source
E.coli
Protein Name
Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase
Gene Name URL
EPRS1
Nucleotide Accession Number
NM_004446.2
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