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PRNP ELISA Kit (Human)

Product Specifications

Reproducibility

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Prion Protein (PRNP) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Prion Protein (PRNP) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV (%) = SD/meanX100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12%

CAS Number

7732-18-5

Gene Name

Prion protein

Gene Aliases

Alternative prion protein; AltPrP; ASCR; CD230; CD230 antigen; CJD; GSS; KURU; major prion protein; p27-30; prion-related protein; PRIP; PrP; PrP27-30; PrP33-35C; PrPc.

Gene ID

5621

Accession Number

NP_000302.1

Reactivity

Homo sapiens|Human

Target

Its primary physiological function is unclear. May play a role in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity. May be required for neuronal myelin sheath maintenance. May promote myelin homeostasis through acting as an agonist for ADGRG6 receptor. May play a role in iron uptake and iron homeostasis. Soluble oligomers are toxic to cultured neuroblastoma cells and induce apoptosis (in vitro) (By similarity) . Association with GPC1 (via its heparan sulfate chains) targets PRNP to lipid rafts. Also provides Cu (2+) or ZN (2+) for the ascorbate-mediated GPC1 deaminase degradation of its heparan sulfate side chains (By similarity) .

Type

ELISA Kit

Applications

Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay-Sandwich

Detection Method

Colorimetric

Assay Principle

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Prion Protein (PRNP) . Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Prion Protein (PRNP) . Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Prion Protein (PRNP), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of Prion Protein (PRNP) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

Assay Protocol

Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol

Sample Type

Tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids

Detection Range

0.156-10ng/mL

Sensitivity

< 0.059ng/mL

Reconstitution

2°C to 8°C|-20°C

Components

Component Amount PRNP Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PRNP Lyophilized Standard 2 100X PRNP HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL Component Amount Component Amount PRNP Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PRNP Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PRNP Lyophilized Standard 2 PRNP Lyophilized Standard 2 100X PRNP HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X PRNP HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL

NCBI Gene Symbol

PRNP

Protein Name

Major prion protein

Gene Name URL

PRNP

Nucleotide Accession Number

NM_000311.4

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