PAPPA ELISA Kit (Human)

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV (%) = SD/meanX100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12%

ASBABP2; aspecific BCL2 ARE-binding protein 2; differentially placenta 1 expressed protein; DIPLA1; IGFBP-4ase; IGF-dependent IGFBP-4 protease; insulin-like growth factor-dependent IGF binding protein-4 protease; Insulin-like growth factor-dependent IGF-binding protein 4 protease; PAPA; PAPP-A; PAPPA1; pappalysin-1; Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A; pregnancy-associated plasma protein A, pappalysin 1.

Metalloproteinase which specifically cleaves IGFBP-4 and IGFBP-5, resulting in release of bound IGF. Cleavage of IGFBP-4 is dramatically enhanced by the presence of IGF, whereas cleavage of IGFBP-5 is slightly inhibited by the presence of IGF.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA) . Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA) . Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPPA) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol

Component Amount PAPPA Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PAPPA Lyophilized Standard 2 100X PAPPA HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 2 mL Stop Solution 1 x 20 mL Component Amount Component Amount PAPPA Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PAPPA Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well strips) PAPPA Lyophilized Standard 2 PAPPA Lyophilized Standard 2 100X PAPPA HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X PAPPA HRP-Detector Anitbody 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL 100X Avidin-HRP Conjugate 1 x 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 2 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 2 mL Stop Solution 1 x 20 mL Stop Solution 1 x 20 mL