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Anti-GABA Alpha Receptor, alpha 3 -Subunit

Product Specifications

Gene ID

24947

Reactivity

Mouse, Rat

Target

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, causing a hyperpolarization of the membrane through the opening of a Cl- channel associated with the GABAA receptor (GABAA-R) subtype. GABAA-Rs are important therapeutic targets for a range of sedative, anxiolytic, and hypnotic agents and are implicated in several diseases including epilepsy, anxiety, depression, and substance abuse. The GABAA-R is a multimeric subunit complex. To date six alpha s, four beta s and four gamma s, plus alternative splicing variants of some of these subunits, have been identified (Olsen and Tobin, 1990; Whiting et al., 1999; Ogris et al., 2004) . Injection in oocytes or mammalian cell lines of cRNA coding for alpha - and beta -subunits results in the expression of functional GABAA-Rs sensitive to GABA. However, coexpression of a gamma -subunit is required for benzodiazepine modulation. The various effects of the benzodiazepines in brain may also be mediated via different alpha -subunits of the receptor (McKernan et al., 2000; Mehta and Ticku, 1998; Ogris et al., 2004; Pöltl et al., 2003) .

Clonality

Polyclonal

Type

Polyclonal Antibody

Applications

WB, IHC, DB

Purification

Affinity purified

Assay Protocol

Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol

Concentration

Varies by lot. See vial for concentration.

Format

Liquid// 10mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 150mM NaCl, 100 ug/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Adequate amount of material to conduct 10 mini Western blots.

Reconstitution

For long term storage -80° C is recommended, but shorter term storage at -20° C is also acceptable as aliquots may be taken without freezing/thawing due to the presence of 50% glycerol. Stock solutions are stable for a minimum of 1 year at -20° C.

Molecular Weight

~51kDa

Specificity

Specific for the ~51k alpha 3-subunit of the GABAA-R receptor in Western blots of rat and mouse brain lysate.

NCBI Gene Symbol

GABRA3

Host or Source

Rabbit

Protein Name

Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3

Gene Name URL

GABRA3

CAS Number

9007-83-4

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