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HSC70 ELISA Kit

Colorimetric detection of HSC70

Product Specifications

Background

HSP70 genes encode abundant heat-inducible 70-kDa HSPs (HSP70s). In most eukaryotes HSP70 genes exist as part of a multigene family. They are found in most cellular compartments of eukaryotes including nuclei, mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum and the cytosol, as well as in bacteria. The genes show a high degree of conservation, having at least 5O% identity (2). The N-terminal two thirds of HSP70s are more conserved than the C-terminal third. HSP70 binds ATP with high affinity and possesses a weak ATPase activity which can be stimulated by binding to unfolded proteins and synthetic peptides (3). When HSC70 (constitutively expressed) present in mammalian cells was truncated, ATP binding activity was found to reside in an N-terminal fragment of 44 kDa which lacked peptide binding capacity. Polypeptide binding ability therefore resided within the C-terminal half (4). The structure of this ATP binding domain displays multiple features of nucleotide binding proteins (5). When cells are subjected to metabolic stress (e.g., heat shock) a member of the HSP 70 family, HSP 70 (HSP72), is expressed; HSP 70 is highly related to HSC70 (>90% sequence identity). Constitutively expressed HSC70 rapidly forms a stable complex with the highly inducible HSP70 in cells following heat shock. The interaction of HSC70 with HSP 70 is regulated by ATP. These two heat shock proteins move together in the cell experiencing stress. Furthermore, research on HSC70 has implicates it with a role in facilitating the recovery of centrosomal structure and function after heat shock (6).

Product Name Alternative

HSC54 ELISA Kit, HSC71 ELISA Kit, HSC73 ELISA Kit, HSP71 ELISA Kit, HSP73 ELISA Kit, HSPA10 ELISA Kit, HSPA8 ELISA Kit, LAP1 ELISA Kit, NIP71 ELISA Kit

UNSPSC

12352203

Species Reactivity

Human,Avian

Target

HSC70

Applications

ELISA kit used to quantitate HSC70 concentration in samples.

Detection Method

Colorimetric Assay

Assay Type

Sandwich

Assay Protocol

1. Prepare Standard and samples in Standard and Sample Diluent. 2. Add 100 µL of Standard or sample to appropriate wells. 3. Cover plate with Plate Sealer and incubate at room temperature (20-25°C) for 1 hour. 4. Wash plate four times with 1X Wash Buffer. 5. Add 100 µL of Biotinylated Antibody Working Solution to each well. 6. Cover plate with Plate Sealer and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour. 7. Wash plate four times with 1X Wash Buffer. 8. Add 100 µL of Streptavidin-HRP Working Solution to each well. 9. Cover plate with Plate Sealer and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes. 10. Wash plate four times with 1X Wash Buffer. 11. Add 100 µL of TMB Substrate to each well. 12. Develop the plate in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes. 13. Stop reaction by adding 100 µL of Stop Solution to each well. 14. Measure absorbance on a plate reader at 450 nm.

Sample Type

Cell Lysates | Tissue | Serum | Whole Blood

Detection Range

2.34 - 150 ng/ml

Sensitivity

1.54 ng/ml

Weight

500

Components

Anti-Hsc70 Immunoassay Plate | 5X Hsc70 Extraction Reagent | Recombinant Hsc70 Standard | Standard and Sample Diluent | 10X Wash Buffer Concentrate | Anti-Hsc70 Biotinylated Antibody Concentrate | Anti-Hsc70 Biotinylated Antibody Diluent | Streptavidin: HRP Concentrate | Streptavidin: HRP Diluent | TMB Substrate | Stop Solution

Precautions

Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.

References & Citations

1. Brown C.L., et al. (1993) J.Cell Biol., 120 (5): 1101-1112. 2. Boorstein W.R., Ziegelhoffer T., and Craig E.A. (1993) J. Mol. Evol. 38(1): 1-17. 3. Rothman J. (1989) Cell 59: 591-601. 4. DeLuca-Flaherty, et al. (1990) Cell 62: 875-887. 5. Bork P., Sander C., and Valencia A. (1992) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 89: 7290-7294. 6. Brown C.L., et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271(2): 833-840.

CAS Number

7732-18-5

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