Mouse Cornifin-A (SPRR1A) ELISA Kit

SPRR genes encode a novel class of polypeptides called small proline-rich proteins that are strongly induced during differentiation of human epidermal keratinocytes in vitro and in vivo.The most characteristic feature of the SPRR gene family resides in the structure of the central segment of the encoded polypeptides that have built up from tandemly repeated units of either 8 (in SPRR1 and SPRR3) or 9 (in SPRR2) amino acids with the general consensus *K*PEP**. The sequence of the different members of this family of genes together with their clustered chromosomal organization strongly suggests that these genes have evolved from a single progenitor gene by multiple intra- and intergenic duplications. Analysis of the different SPRR subfamilies revealed a gene-specific bias to either intra- and intergenic duplication.

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Mouse Cornifin-A (SPRR1A) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Mouse SPRR1A. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Mouse SPRR1A and analogues was observed.

This Mouse Cornifin-A (SPRR1A) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate SPRR1A in samples. An antibody specific for SPRR1A has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anySPRR1A present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for SPRR1A is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of SPRR1A bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.

• Do not mix components from different kit lots or use reagents beyond the kit expiration date.• Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.• Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.• Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 °C in the sealed bag provided.• Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.• It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.