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Multiplex Assay Kit for Glutamic Acid (Glu), etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)

Product Specifications

Product Name Alternative

Glutamate

Synonyms

Glutamic Acid

Applications

FLIA Kit for Antigen Detection.

Assay Principle

Analyte-specific antibodies are pre-coated onto color-coded microparticles. Microparticles, standards, Labeled antigen and samples are pipetted into wells and the immobilized antibodies bind the analytes of interest.A competitive inhibition reaction is launched between biotin labeled analytes of interest and unlabeled analytes of interest (Standards or samples) with the pre-coated antibody specific to analytes of interest. Following a wash to remove any unbound substances, Streptavidin-Phycoerythrin conjugate (Streptavidin-PE) is added to each well. A final wash removes unbound Streptavidin-PE and the microparticles are resuspended in buffer and read using the Luminex or Bio-Plex analyzer. The MFI developed is reverse proportional to the concentration of analytes of interest in the sample.

Assay Protocol

1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment; <br/> 2. Add 50μL standard or sample to each well, <br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; add 10μL magnetic beads, and 50μL Detection Reagent A, incubate 90min at 37&deg; C on shaker; <br/> 3. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times; <br/> 4. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37&deg; C on shaker; <br/> 5. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times; <br/> 6. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.<br/>

Assay Performance Time

3H

Sample Type

Biological fluids

Detection Range

9.77 - 10000 ng/mL

Precision

<p> Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Glutamic Acid (Glu), etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. <br/> Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level Glutamic Acid (Glu), etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. <br/> CV (%) = SD/meanX100 <br/> Intra-Assay: CV<10% <br/> Inter-Assay: CV<12% <br/> </p>

Sensitivity

The minimum detectable dose of this kit is typically less than 3.257 ng/mL

Stability

<p> The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition. <br/> To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end. </p>

Specificity

<p> This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Glutamic Acid (Glu), etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) .<br/> No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Glutamic Acid (Glu), etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and analogues was observed. </p>

Method

Competitive Inhibition

Organism Species

Pan-species (General)

Curated Selection

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